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Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge adventures

Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge Adventures

Covering over 35,000 acres in northern Alabama, Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge offers a sanctuary for diverse wildlife and a haven for nature enthusiasts looking to explore its rich habitats.

35,000
Acres Protected
15
Miles of Trails
500,000
Annual Visitors
1938
Year Established

Popular Activities

Plan Your Visit

Everything you need to know to prepare for an unforgettable trip to Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge.

Entrance Requirements

Free access; no permit required for general visitation

Best Time to Visit

Best time to visit is from late October through March for the most vibrant wildlife activity.

Visitor Information

Main Visitor Center located near the entrance on AL-67.

Getting There

Accessible from I-65 and US-31 with paved roads leading into the refuge.

Weather & Climate

Hot and humid summers with temperatures ranging from 70°F to 90°F. Winters are mild, ranging from 30°F to 50°F, with more precipitation typically occurring from November to March.

Conservation Efforts

Environmental concerns include water level management impacting habitats, efforts to control invasive species, and conservation programs for endangered species like the whooping crane.

Camping in Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge

Find the perfect spot to stay overnight and immerse yourself in the details.

Top Trails

Beaverdam Swamp Boardwalk

Easy
1 mile

A boardwalk trail perfect for families and photographers seeking to observe wildlife in wetland habitats.

Wildlife Observation Trail

Moderate
2 miles

This loop offers scenic views of wetland and river environments, frequented by birdwatchers.

Atkeson Cypress Trail

Easy
0.5 miles

A short, easy walk beneath towering cypress trees, with opportunities to spot a variety of bird species.

Flint Creek Trail

Moderate
4.5 miles

A longer trail that provides access to the heart of the refuge and its marshy ecosystems.

Trailblazer Tips

Bring binoculars for optimal bird watching, especially in winter months.

Visit during late fall to early spring for the best wildlife viewing opportunities.

Plan to start your visit at the Visitor Center for maps and current wildlife activity information.

Wear waterproof boots if you’re exploring marshy areas or plan to fish.

Helpful Resources